VMware SDDC Benchmark Details
VMware
SDDC (Software-Defined Data Center) security benchmarks are guidelines or standards that
provide recommendations and best practices for securing VMware's Software-Defined Data
Center infrastructure. These benchmarks help organizations assess and enhance the security
of their virtualized data center environments.
vSphere Security Configuration
Guide
For
details of the conditions that allow automated compliance assessment and the list of
controls that can be used to perform manual checks based on the VMware vSphere 7
Security Configuration Guide Update 3 and VMware vSphere 8 Security Configuration
Guide, see KB
94171.
The vSphere Security Configuration Guide
is a comprehensive document provided by VMware that outlines best practices and
recommendations for securing VMware vSphere, which is a virtualization platform used
for creating and managing virtualized data centers.
The guide covers various aspects of
vSphere security and provides configuration guidelines to help administrators
protect their vSphere infrastructure from potential threats and vulnerabilities. It
addresses security considerations for different components of the vSphere
environment, including ESXi hosts, vCenter Server, virtual machines, networking, and
storage.
The vSphere Security Configuration Guide
typically covers the following areas:
- ESXi Host Hardening: It provides recommendations for securing the ESXi hosts, including configuring authentication and authorization settings, disabling unnecessary services, enabling security features like Secure Boot and Trusted Platform Module (TPM), and implementing network security measures.
- vCenter Server Hardening: The guide offers best practices for securing the vCenter Server, which is a centralized management platform for vSphere. It covers securing the vCenter Server installation, securing access and authentication, configuring roles and permissions, and enabling auditing and logging.
- Virtual Machine Security: It provides recommendations for securing virtual machines (VMs), such as implementing secure VM configurations, using virtual machine encryption, enabling guest operating system security features, and protecting VMs from unauthorized access.
- Networking Security: The guide offers guidelines for securing the vSphere networking infrastructure, including configuring virtual switches, VLANs, and firewalls, implementing network segmentation, and securing network communication between vSphere components.
- Storage Security: It covers best practices for securing the vSphere storage environment, including securing access to storage devices, implementing storage encryption, and protecting virtual machine data.
- Monitoring and Auditing: The guide emphasizes the importance of monitoring and auditing vSphere components, and provides recommendations for enabling and configuring logging, using security information and event management (SIEM) tools, and monitoring for suspicious activities.
The vSphere Security Configuration Guide
is regularly updated by VMware to incorporate the latest security recommendations
and considerations. It serves as a valuable resource for administrators seeking to
secure their vSphere infrastructure and protect their virtualized environments from
potential security risks.
vSAN Security Configuration
Guide
The vSAN Security Configuration Guide is
a document provided by VMware that offers guidance and best practices for securing
VMware vSAN (Virtual SAN), which is a software-defined storage solution integrated
into the vSphere environment.
The guide focuses on helping
administrators secure the vSAN infrastructure and protect the data stored within it.
It provides recommendations for various security considerations related to vSAN,
including authentication, encryption, network security, and access controls.
Here are some key areas covered in the
vSAN Security Configuration Guide:
- Authentication and Authorization: The guide provides recommendations for configuring strong authentication mechanisms for vSAN components, such as vCenter Server and ESXi hosts. It suggests using secure protocols, enforcing secure password policies, and implementing multi-factor authentication where possible. It also covers role-based access control (RBAC) and permissions management.
- Encryption: vSAN supports encryption at rest, which ensures that data stored on vSAN disks is protected. The guide offers guidance on configuring vSAN encryption, including selecting the appropriate encryption algorithm, managing key management servers (KMS), and enabling encryption for data at rest.
- Network Security: It provides recommendations for securing network communication within the vSAN environment. This includes using secure protocols, enabling network encryption (VMkernel Encryption), and configuring firewall rules to control network traffic between vSAN components.
- Auditing and Logging: The guide emphasizes the importance of monitoring and auditing vSAN operations. It offers recommendations for enabling and configuring logging, implementing log management solutions, and monitoring vSAN events for potential security incidents.
- Secure Configuration Settings: It provides a list of vSAN-specific configuration settings that can enhance security. This includes recommendations for enabling features like Data-at-Rest Encryption, Secure Erasure, and ensuring proper network configurations.
- Compliance and Hardening: The guide addresses compliance considerations and provides information on how vSAN aligns with various security frameworks, such as the Center for Internet Security (CIS) benchmarks. It also offers recommendations for hardening vSAN components, including ESXi hosts and vCenter Server.
The vSAN Security Configuration Guide is
regularly updated by VMware to incorporate the latest security best practices and
recommendations. It serves as a valuable resource for administrators who want to
ensure the security of their vSAN deployments and safeguard their storage
infrastructure and data.
NSX-T Security Configuration Guide
NSX-T
Security Configuration GuideThe
vRealize
Operations Manager
Compliance Pack for NSX-T is updated to
support the following standards:- NSX-T 3.2 Security Configuration Guide
- NSX-T 3.1 Security Configuration Guide
- NSX-T 3.0 Security Configuration Guide
- NSX-T is renamed toNSX-T.
The
NSX-T
Security Configuration Guide is a comprehensive document
provided by VMware that offers guidance and best practices for securing VMware
NSX-T
, which is the next-generation
network and security platform for software-defined networking.The
NSX-T
Security Configuration Guide focuses on helping
administrators secure the NSX-T
infrastructure and protect network traffic, ensuring the confidentiality, integrity,
and availability of data. It provides recommendations for various security
considerations related to NSX-T
, including
authentication, authorization, network security, encryption, and compliance.Here are some key areas covered in the
NSX-T
Security Configuration Guide:- NSX-TComponent Hardening: The guide provides recommendations for securingNSX-Tcomponents such asNSX-TManager,NSX-TControllers, andNSX-TEdge nodes. It includes guidelines for configuring strong authentication, implementing role-based access control (RBAC), and securing administrative access toNSX-Tcomponents.
- Network Security: It covers best practices for implementing network security withinNSX-T. This includes recommendations for creating and managing security groups, implementing distributed firewalling, configuring security policies, and enforcing microsegmentation to control network traffic.
- Authentication and Authorization: The guide offers recommendations for configuring strong authentication mechanisms forNSX-T, such as integrating with identity providers, enabling multi-factor authentication, and defining access controls based on user roles and permissions.
- Secure Network Communication: It provides guidance for securing network communication within theNSX-Tenvironment. This includes configuring Transport Layer Security (TLS) encryption for communication betweenNSX-Tcomponents, securing communication betweenNSX-Tand vCenter Server, and protecting east-west and north-south traffic.
- Virtual Machine Security: The guide provides recommendations for securing virtual machines (VMs) deployed inNSX-Tenvironments. This includes implementing security groups, defining security policies, and leveragingNSX-T's integration with third-party security solutions for advanced VM protection.
- Logging and Auditing: It emphasizes the importance of logging and auditing inNSX-Tenvironments. The guide offers recommendations for enabling and configuring logging, integratingNSX-Twith logging and monitoring solutions, and monitoring for security events and anomalies.
- Compliance and Hardening: The guide addresses compliance considerations and provides information on howNSX-Taligns with various security frameworks and regulations. It also offers recommendations for hardeningNSX-Tcomponents and ensuring compliance with security policies.
The
NSX-T
Security Configuration Guide is regularly updated by VMware
to incorporate the latest security best practices and recommendations. It serves as
a valuable resource for administrators who want to ensure the security of their
NSX-T
deployments, implement effective
network security controls, and protect their software-defined networking
infrastructure.