Using VMware HA and DRS
Together
Using VMware HA with VMware DRS combines
automatic failover with load balancing. This combination can result in faster
rebalancing of virtual machines after VMware HA has moved virtual machines to
different hosts.
When VMware HA performs failover and restarts
virtual machines on different hosts, its first priority is the immediate
availability of all virtual machines. After the virtual machines have been
restarted, those hosts on which they were powered on might be heavily loaded,
while other hosts are comparatively lightly loaded. VMware HA uses the CPU and
memory reservation to determine failover, while the actual usage might be
higher.
In a cluster using DRS and VMware HA with
admission control turned on, virtual machines might not be evacuated from hosts
entering maintenance mode because of resources reserved to maintain the
failover level. You must manually migrate the virtual machines off of the hosts
using VMotion.
When VMware HA admission control is disabled,
failover resource constraints are not passed on to DRS and VMware Distributed
Power Management (DPM). The constraints are not enforced.
- DRS evacuates virtual machines from hosts and place the hosts in maintenance mode or standby mode regardless of the effect this might have on failover requirements.
- VMware DPM powers off hosts (place them in standby mode) even if doing so violates failover requirements.